Aktueller Stand

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commit e280e4eadb
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backend/node_modules/cookie/README.md generated vendored
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@@ -2,18 +2,13 @@
[![NPM Version][npm-version-image]][npm-url]
[![NPM Downloads][npm-downloads-image]][npm-url]
[![Node.js Version][node-image]][node-url]
[![Build Status][ci-image]][ci-url]
[![Coverage Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url]
[![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url]
Basic HTTP cookie parser and serializer for HTTP servers.
## Installation
This is a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/) module available through the
[npm registry](https://www.npmjs.com/). Installation is done using the
[`npm install` command](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-npm-packages-locally):
```sh
$ npm install cookie
```
@@ -21,145 +16,169 @@ $ npm install cookie
## API
```js
var cookie = require('cookie');
const cookie = require("cookie");
// import * as cookie from 'cookie';
```
### cookie.parse(str, options)
### cookie.parseCookie(str, options)
Parse an HTTP `Cookie` header string and returning an object of all cookie name-value pairs.
Parse an HTTP `Cookie` header string and return an [object](#cookie-object) of all cookie name-value pairs.
The `str` argument is the string representing a `Cookie` header value and `options` is an
optional object containing additional parsing options.
```js
var cookies = cookie.parse('foo=bar; equation=E%3Dmc%5E2');
const cookieObject = cookie.parseCookie("foo=bar; equation=E%3Dmc%5E2");
// { foo: 'bar', equation: 'E=mc^2' }
```
#### Options
`cookie.parse` accepts these properties in the options object.
- `decode` Specifies the function to decode a [cookie-value](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6265#section-4.1.1). Defaults to [`decodeURIComponent`](#encode-and-decode).
##### decode
### cookie.stringifyCookie(cookieObj, options)
Specifies a function that will be used to decode a cookie's value. Since the value of a cookie
has a limited character set (and must be a simple string), this function can be used to decode
a previously-encoded cookie value into a JavaScript string or other object.
The default function is the global `decodeURIComponent`, which will decode any URL-encoded
sequences into their byte representations.
**note** if an error is thrown from this function, the original, non-decoded cookie value will
be returned as the cookie's value.
### cookie.serialize(name, value, options)
Serialize a cookie name-value pair into a `Set-Cookie` header string. The `name` argument is the
name for the cookie, the `value` argument is the value to set the cookie to, and the `options`
argument is an optional object containing additional serialization options.
Stringifies a [cookie object](#cookie-object) into an HTTP `Cookie` header.
```js
var setCookie = cookie.serialize('foo', 'bar');
const cookieHeader = cookie.stringify({ a: "foo", b: "bar" });
// a=foo; b=bar
```
#### Options
- `encode` Specifies the function to encode a [cookie-value](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6265#section-4.1.1). Defaults to [`encodeURIComponent`](#encode-and-decode).
### cookie.parseSetCookie(str, options)
Parse an HTTP `Set-Cookie` header string and return an [object](#set-cookie-object) of the options.
```js
const setCookieObject = cookie.parseSetCookie("foo=bar; httpOnly");
// { name: "foo", value: "bar", httpOnly: true }
```
**Note:** Cookie follows the specification and ignores invalid attributes, but does not attempt to normalize or modify any attributes as a browser might. For example:
```js
cookie.parseSetCookie(
"session=abc; max-age=1.5; expires=invalid; custom=value; domain=example.com",
);
// { name: "session", value: "abc", domain: "example.com" }
```
#### Options
- `decode` Specifies the function to decode a [cookie-value](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6265#section-4.1.1). Defaults to [`decodeURIComponent`](#encode-and-decode).
### cookie.stringifySetCookie(setCookieObj, options)
Stringifies a [`Set-Cookie` object](#set-cookie-object) into a `Set-Cookie` header string.
```js
const setCookieHeader = cookie.stringifySetCookie({
name: "foo",
value: "bar",
});
// foo=bar
```
#### Options
`cookie.serialize` accepts these properties in the options object.
- `encode` Specifies the function to encode a [cookie-value](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6265#section-4.1.1). Defaults to [`encodeURIComponent`](#encode-and-decode).
##### domain
## Cookie object
Specifies the value for the [`Domain` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-6265-5.2.3]. By default, no
domain is set, and most clients will consider the cookie to apply to only the current domain.
The cookie object represents all cookie name-value pairs in a `Cookie` header, where `{ name: "value" }` is used for `name=value`.
##### encode
## `Set-Cookie` object
Specifies a function that will be used to encode a cookie's value. Since value of a cookie
has a limited character set (and must be a simple string), this function can be used to encode
a value into a string suited for a cookie's value.
The `Set-Cookie` object represents all the options in a `Set-Cookie` header.
The default function is the global `encodeURIComponent`, which will encode a JavaScript string
into UTF-8 byte sequences and then URL-encode any that fall outside of the cookie range.
### name
##### expires
The name of the cookie.
Specifies the `Date` object to be the value for the [`Expires` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-6265-5.2.1].
By default, no expiration is set, and most clients will consider this a "non-persistent cookie" and
will delete it on a condition like exiting a web browser application.
### value
**note** the [cookie storage model specification][rfc-6265-5.3] states that if both `expires` and
The value of a cookie after it has been [decoded](#encode-and-decode).
### maxAge
Specifies the `number` (in seconds) to be the value for the [`Max-Age` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.2).
The [cookie storage model specification](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.3) states that if both `expires` and
`maxAge` are set, then `maxAge` takes precedence, but it is possible not all clients by obey this,
so if both are set, they should point to the same date and time.
##### httpOnly
### expires
Specifies the `boolean` value for the [`HttpOnly` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-6265-5.2.6]. When truthy,
the `HttpOnly` attribute is set, otherwise it is not. By default, the `HttpOnly` attribute is not set.
Specifies the `Date` object to be the value for the [`Expires` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.1).
When no expiration is set, clients consider this a "non-persistent cookie" and delete it when the current session is over.
**note** be careful when setting this to `true`, as compliant clients will not allow client-side
JavaScript to see the cookie in `document.cookie`.
##### maxAge
Specifies the `number` (in seconds) to be the value for the [`Max-Age` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-6265-5.2.2].
The given number will be converted to an integer by rounding down. By default, no maximum age is set.
**note** the [cookie storage model specification][rfc-6265-5.3] states that if both `expires` and
The [cookie storage model specification](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.3) states that if both `expires` and
`maxAge` are set, then `maxAge` takes precedence, but it is possible not all clients by obey this,
so if both are set, they should point to the same date and time.
##### partitioned
### domain
Specifies the `boolean` value for the [`Partitioned` `Set-Cookie`](rfc-cutler-httpbis-partitioned-cookies)
attribute. When truthy, the `Partitioned` attribute is set, otherwise it is not. By default, the
`Partitioned` attribute is not set.
Specifies the value for the [`Domain` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.3).
When no domain is set, clients consider the cookie to apply to the current domain only.
**note** This is an attribute that has not yet been fully standardized, and may change in the future.
This also means many clients may ignore this attribute until they understand it.
### path
More information about can be found in [the proposal](https://github.com/privacycg/CHIPS).
Specifies the value for the [`Path` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.4).
When no path is set, the path is considered the ["default path"](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.1.4).
##### path
### httpOnly
Specifies the value for the [`Path` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-6265-5.2.4]. By default, the path
is considered the ["default path"][rfc-6265-5.1.4].
Enables the [`HttpOnly` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.6).
When enabled, clients will not allow client-side JavaScript to see the cookie in `document.cookie`.
##### priority
### secure
Specifies the `string` to be the value for the [`Priority` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-west-cookie-priority-00-4.1].
Enables the [`Secure` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.5).
When enabled, clients will only send the cookie back if the browser has an HTTPS connection.
- `'low'` will set the `Priority` attribute to `Low`.
- `'medium'` will set the `Priority` attribute to `Medium`, the default priority when not set.
- `'high'` will set the `Priority` attribute to `High`.
### partitioned
More information about the different priority levels can be found in
[the specification][rfc-west-cookie-priority-00-4.1].
Enables the [`Partitioned` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cutler-httpbis-partitioned-cookies/).
When enabled, clients will only send the cookie back when the current domain _and_ top-level domain matches.
**note** This is an attribute that has not yet been fully standardized, and may change in the future.
This also means many clients may ignore this attribute until they understand it.
This is an attribute that has not yet been fully standardized, and may change in the future.
This also means clients may ignore this attribute until they understand it. More information
about can be found in [the proposal](https://github.com/privacycg/CHIPS).
##### sameSite
### priority
Specifies the `boolean` or `string` to be the value for the [`SameSite` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-6265bis-09-5.4.7].
Specifies the value for the [`Priority` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-west-cookie-priority-00#section-4.1).
- `true` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `Strict` for strict same site enforcement.
- `false` will not set the `SameSite` attribute.
- `'lax'` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `Lax` for lax same site enforcement.
- `'none'` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `None` for an explicit cross-site cookie.
- `'strict'` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `Strict` for strict same site enforcement.
- `'low'` will set the `Priority` attribute to `Low`.
- `'medium'` will set the `Priority` attribute to `Medium`, the default priority when not set.
- `'high'` will set the `Priority` attribute to `High`.
More information about the different enforcement levels can be found in
[the specification][rfc-6265bis-09-5.4.7].
More information about priority levels can be found in [the specification](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-west-cookie-priority-00#section-4.1).
**note** This is an attribute that has not yet been fully standardized, and may change in the future.
This also means many clients may ignore this attribute until they understand it.
### sameSite
##### secure
Specifies the value for the [`SameSite` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis-09#section-5.4.7).
Specifies the `boolean` value for the [`Secure` `Set-Cookie` attribute][rfc-6265-5.2.5]. When truthy,
the `Secure` attribute is set, otherwise it is not. By default, the `Secure` attribute is not set.
- `true` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `Strict` for strict same site enforcement.
- `'lax'` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `Lax` for lax same site enforcement.
- `'none'` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `None` for an explicit cross-site cookie.
- `'strict'` will set the `SameSite` attribute to `Strict` for strict same site enforcement.
**note** be careful when setting this to `true`, as compliant clients will not send the cookie back to
the server in the future if the browser does not have an HTTPS connection.
More information about enforcement levels can be found in [the specification](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis-09#section-5.4.7).
## Encode and decode
Cookie accepts `encode` or `decode` options for processing a [cookie-value](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6265#section-4.1.1).
Since the value of a cookie has a limited character set (and must be a simple string), these functions are used to transform values into strings suitable for a cookies value.
The default `encode` function is the global `encodeURIComponent`.
The default `decode` function is the global `decodeURIComponent`, wrapped in a `try..catch`. If an error
is thrown it will return the cookie's original value. If you provide your own encode/decode
scheme you must ensure errors are appropriately handled.
## Example
@@ -167,10 +186,10 @@ The following example uses this module in conjunction with the Node.js core HTTP
to prompt a user for their name and display it back on future visits.
```js
var cookie = require('cookie');
var escapeHtml = require('escape-html');
var http = require('http');
var url = require('url');
var cookie = require("cookie");
var escapeHtml = require("escape-html");
var http = require("http");
var url = require("url");
function onRequest(req, res) {
// Parse the query string
@@ -178,35 +197,42 @@ function onRequest(req, res) {
if (query && query.name) {
// Set a new cookie with the name
res.setHeader('Set-Cookie', cookie.serialize('name', String(query.name), {
httpOnly: true,
maxAge: 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 // 1 week
}));
res.setHeader(
"Set-Cookie",
cookie.stringifySetCookie({
name: "name",
value: String(query.name),
httpOnly: true,
maxAge: 60 * 60 * 24 * 7, // 1 week
}),
);
// Redirect back after setting cookie
res.statusCode = 302;
res.setHeader('Location', req.headers.referer || '/');
res.setHeader("Location", req.headers.referer || "/");
res.end();
return;
}
// Parse the cookies on the request
var cookies = cookie.parse(req.headers.cookie || '');
var cookies = cookie.parseCookie(req.headers.cookie || "");
// Get the visitor name set in the cookie
var name = cookies.name;
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=UTF-8');
res.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=UTF-8");
if (name) {
res.write('<p>Welcome back, <b>' + escapeHtml(name) + '</b>!</p>');
res.write("<p>Welcome back, <b>" + escapeHtml(name) + "</b>!</p>");
} else {
res.write('<p>Hello, new visitor!</p>');
res.write("<p>Hello, new visitor!</p>");
}
res.write('<form method="GET">');
res.write('<input placeholder="enter your name" name="name"> <input type="submit" value="Set Name">');
res.end('</form>');
res.write(
'<input placeholder="enter your name" name="name"> <input type="submit" value="Set Name">',
);
res.end("</form>");
}
http.createServer(onRequest).listen(3000);
@@ -215,103 +241,55 @@ http.createServer(onRequest).listen(3000);
## Testing
```sh
$ npm test
npm test
```
## Benchmark
```sh
npm run bench
```
$ npm run bench
> cookie@0.5.0 bench
> node benchmark/index.js
node@18.18.2
acorn@8.10.0
ada@2.6.0
ares@1.19.1
brotli@1.0.9
cldr@43.1
icu@73.2
llhttp@6.0.11
modules@108
napi@9
nghttp2@1.57.0
nghttp3@0.7.0
ngtcp2@0.8.1
openssl@3.0.10+quic
simdutf@3.2.14
tz@2023c
undici@5.26.3
unicode@15.0
uv@1.44.2
uvwasi@0.0.18
v8@10.2.154.26-node.26
zlib@1.2.13.1-motley
> node benchmark/parse-top.js
cookie.parse - top sites
14 tests completed.
parse accounts.google.com x 2,588,913 ops/sec ±0.74% (186 runs sampled)
parse apple.com x 2,370,002 ops/sec ±0.69% (186 runs sampled)
parse cloudflare.com x 2,213,102 ops/sec ±0.88% (188 runs sampled)
parse docs.google.com x 2,194,157 ops/sec ±1.03% (184 runs sampled)
parse drive.google.com x 2,265,084 ops/sec ±0.79% (187 runs sampled)
parse en.wikipedia.org x 457,099 ops/sec ±0.81% (186 runs sampled)
parse linkedin.com x 504,407 ops/sec ±0.89% (186 runs sampled)
parse maps.google.com x 1,230,959 ops/sec ±0.98% (186 runs sampled)
parse microsoft.com x 926,294 ops/sec ±0.88% (184 runs sampled)
parse play.google.com x 2,311,338 ops/sec ±0.83% (185 runs sampled)
parse support.google.com x 1,508,850 ops/sec ±0.86% (186 runs sampled)
parse www.google.com x 1,022,582 ops/sec ±1.32% (182 runs sampled)
parse youtu.be x 332,136 ops/sec ±1.02% (185 runs sampled)
parse youtube.com x 323,833 ops/sec ±0.77% (183 runs sampled)
> node benchmark/parse.js
cookie.parse - generic
6 tests completed.
simple x 3,214,032 ops/sec ±1.61% (183 runs sampled)
decode x 587,237 ops/sec ±1.16% (187 runs sampled)
unquote x 2,954,618 ops/sec ±1.35% (183 runs sampled)
duplicates x 857,008 ops/sec ±0.89% (187 runs sampled)
10 cookies x 292,133 ops/sec ±0.89% (187 runs sampled)
100 cookies x 22,610 ops/sec ±0.68% (187 runs sampled)
```
name hz min max mean p75 p99 p995 p999 rme samples
· simple 8,566,313.09 0.0000 0.3694 0.0001 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±0.64% 4283157 fastest
· decode 3,834,348.85 0.0001 0.2465 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0004 0.0006 ±0.38% 1917175
· unquote 8,315,355.96 0.0000 0.3824 0.0001 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±0.72% 4157880
· duplicates 1,944,765.97 0.0004 0.2959 0.0005 0.0005 0.0006 0.0006 0.0008 ±0.24% 972384
· 10 cookies 675,345.67 0.0012 0.4328 0.0015 0.0015 0.0019 0.0020 0.0058 ±0.75% 337673
· 100 cookies 61,040.71 0.0152 0.4092 0.0164 0.0160 0.0196 0.0228 0.2260 ±0.71% 30521 slowest
✓ parse top-sites (15) 22945ms
name hz min max mean p75 p99 p995 p999 rme samples
· parse accounts.google.com 7,164,349.17 0.0000 0.0929 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±0.09% 3582184
· parse apple.com 7,817,686.84 0.0000 0.6048 0.0001 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±1.05% 3908844
· parse cloudflare.com 7,189,841.70 0.0000 0.0390 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±0.06% 3594921
· parse docs.google.com 7,051,765.61 0.0000 0.0296 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±0.06% 3525883
· parse drive.google.com 7,349,104.77 0.0000 0.0368 0.0001 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±0.05% 3674553
· parse en.wikipedia.org 1,929,909.49 0.0004 0.3598 0.0005 0.0005 0.0007 0.0007 0.0012 ±0.16% 964955
· parse linkedin.com 2,225,658.01 0.0003 0.0595 0.0004 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0006 ±0.06% 1112830
· parse maps.google.com 4,423,511.68 0.0001 0.0942 0.0002 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0005 ±0.08% 2211756
· parse microsoft.com 3,387,601.88 0.0002 0.0725 0.0003 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0005 ±0.09% 1693801
· parse play.google.com 7,375,980.86 0.0000 0.1994 0.0001 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 ±0.12% 3687991
· parse support.google.com 4,912,267.94 0.0001 2.8958 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 0.0003 0.0005 ±1.28% 2456134
· parse www.google.com 3,443,035.87 0.0002 0.2783 0.0003 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0007 ±0.51% 1721518
· parse youtu.be 1,910,492.87 0.0004 0.3490 0.0005 0.0005 0.0007 0.0007 0.0011 ±0.46% 955247
· parse youtube.com 1,895,082.62 0.0004 0.7454 0.0005 0.0005 0.0006 0.0007 0.0013 ±0.64% 947542 slowest
· parse example.com 21,582,835.27 0.0000 0.1095 0.0000 0.0000 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 ±0.13% 10791418
```
## References
- [RFC 6265: HTTP State Management Mechanism][rfc-6265]
- [Same-site Cookies][rfc-6265bis-09-5.4.7]
[rfc-cutler-httpbis-partitioned-cookies]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cutler-httpbis-partitioned-cookies/
[rfc-west-cookie-priority-00-4.1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-west-cookie-priority-00#section-4.1
[rfc-6265bis-09-5.4.7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis-09#section-5.4.7
[rfc-6265]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265
[rfc-6265-5.1.4]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.1.4
[rfc-6265-5.2.1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.1
[rfc-6265-5.2.2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.2
[rfc-6265-5.2.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.3
[rfc-6265-5.2.4]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.4
[rfc-6265-5.2.5]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.5
[rfc-6265-5.2.6]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.6
[rfc-6265-5.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.3
- [RFC 6265: HTTP State Management Mechanism](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265)
- [Same-site Cookies](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis-09#section-5.4.7)
## License
[MIT](LICENSE)
[ci-image]: https://badgen.net/github/checks/jshttp/cookie/master?label=ci
[ci-url]: https://github.com/jshttp/cookie/actions/workflows/ci.yml
[coveralls-image]: https://badgen.net/coveralls/c/github/jshttp/cookie/master
[coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/jshttp/cookie?branch=master
[node-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/node/cookie
[node-url]: https://nodejs.org/en/download
[npm-downloads-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/dm/cookie
[ci-image]: https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/jshttp/cookie/ci.yml
[ci-url]: https://github.com/jshttp/cookie/actions/workflows/ci.yml?query=branch%3Amaster
[coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/jshttp/cookie/master
[coverage-url]: https://app.codecov.io/gh/jshttp/cookie
[npm-downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/cookie
[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/cookie
[npm-version-image]: https://badgen.net/npm/v/cookie
[npm-version-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/cookie